Heart failure is a progressive, chronic condition in which the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body’s needs. It can occur due to weakened contractions or ventricular walls that become too thick to effectively fill with blood.
It’s important to see a doctor if you think you are experiencing heart failure. While there is no cure, medications and lifestyle changes can help improve symptoms.
What are the warning signs of heart failure?
Shortness of breath, and/or persistent cough or wheezing
If your heart cannot keep up with its workload, blood begins to back up in the pulmonary veins (the veins that transfer oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart). As a result, fluid leaks into the lungs.
Fluid in the lungs can cause shortness of breath during activity and while you’re lying down. You may regularly feel tired upon waking or anxious and restless. It can also lead to a cough that produces white or pink blood-tinged mucus.
Fatigue and weakness
In heart failure, your muscles don’t get enough oxygen and tire easily. You may experience tiredness during simple, everyday activities, such as getting dressed, climbing stairs, or doing chores.
Swelling
Due to the heart’s inability to pump as well as it should, blood returning to the heart will pool in the veins and cause lymph fluid to seep into body tissues. Swelling is most noticeable in the feet, ankles, legs, and abdomen.
Heart palpitations and rapid heart rate
In an effort to make up for its weakened contraction, your heart may pump faster to increase output and feel like it’s racing or throbbing.
Lack of appetite
You may feel full or sick to stomach because your digestive system isn’t receiving enough blood.
If you’re experiencing warning signs of heart failure, visit our clinic for an evaluation.
Call 911 or seek emergency care for chest pain, fainting, rapid heart beat, or sudden, severe shortness of breath. These symptoms could also be a sign of life-threatening heart and lung conditions. Don’t attempt to diagnose yourself.